Serbia's SHARE Foundation said at least 14 activists, student organisers and other government critics had been targeted with advanced spyware. Protest organiser Jelena Kontić said an Apple warning was followed by forensic tests, including work by Citizen Lab, that confirmed Pegasus on her phone. [4]

The wider count follows Citizen Lab's high-confidence finding that University of Belgrade rector Vladan Đokić's iPhone was infected with Pegasus. Former organised-crime prosecution associate Rade Bajić separately received an Apple threat notification, although analysis of his device was still under way when Citizen Lab published its report. [1] [2] [3]

ContextThe researchers have not identified the operator behind the cases. Aleksandar Vučić and the Serbian Progressive Party have repeatedly denied accusations of repression, and Reuters said his office and the Interior Ministry did not respond to questions for its 22 October report. NSO Group says it licenses Pegasus only to government agencies; that policy does not establish who used it in Serbia. [4] [1] [2]